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Contract Bonds · Florida

Florida Construction Bonds: Bid, Performance & Payment Bonds

Project owners and lenders require a bid bond to pitch and a performance bond to start. We build your Florida bonding program with multiple A-rated sureties to keep you bidding.

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A contractor and a public official shaking hands over a bond document at a public building under construction, flat vector contract bond illustration

What is a performance and payment bond in Florida construction?

A performance bond guarantees to the project owner or municipality that a contractor will complete the construction work exactly according to the contract specifications. The companion payment bond guarantees that all subcontractors and material suppliers will be fully compensated for their work, preventing mechanic's liens against the Florida property.

Florida Contract Bond Requirements on Public Jobs

Public owners must require bonds by law. Private owners and lenders decide in the contract. Our guide to payment bond vs. performance bond explains who each one protects.

What the law requiresWhat it means for your bid
A payment and performance bond on public construction contracts with the state, counties, cities and other public entities (§ 255.05(1)(a), Florida Statutes)Plan your bonding before you bid a public job. The bond is recorded in the county where the work is done.
No bond is required on state work of $100,000 or less, and other public owners may waive it on contracts of $200,000 or less (§ 255.05(1)(a))Smaller public jobs may not need a bond, but the owner decides. Read the bid documents.
The bond amount equals the contract price (§ 255.05(1)(a))A $500,000 contract needs a $500,000 performance and payment bond. Your capacity has to cover it.
Federal construction contracts over $150,000 require performance and payment bonds under the Miller Act (FAR 28.102-1)Federal jobs between $35,000 and $150,000 require other payment protection the contracting officer chooses.

These are the legal thresholds, not a quote. Bid documents may require more, and private owners and lenders set their own terms.

A blueprint, a hard hat and a stack of bid documents with a bond certificate, illustrating the bonds a contractor needs from bid to closeout

The Four Contract Bonds Florida Contractors Need

Bid bond

Guarantees that if you win, you will sign the contract and post the performance and payment bonds.

Performance bond

Guarantees that you will finish the job according to the plans, specifications and contract.

Payment bond

Guarantees that your subcontractors, laborers and suppliers get paid for their work and materials.

Maintenance bond

Guarantees repairs of defects for a set period after the job is accepted, often one year.

Bonding Capacity: Single-Job vs. Aggregate Limit

A surety sets two numbers for every contractor. Both decide which jobs you can bid. Other bonds a Florida business may need are listed on our surety bonds page.

Single-job limit

The largest contract the surety will bond on its own. It grows with your working capital, your net worth and the size of the jobs you have finished well.

Aggregate limit

The total of all your bonded work in progress at one time. When a big job finishes, that capacity comes back. Sureties watch your work-in-progress schedule closely before they approve a new bond.

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Who writes bid and performance bonds in Miami?

American US Insurance is an independent, bilingual insurance agency headquartered in Kendall that writes bid, performance, payment and maintenance bonds for contractors across South Florida. As your bonding agent, we present your financials and your work history to the sureties most likely to support your next job. Then we compare contract bonds from multiple A-rated sureties and help you grow your capacity over time. We bond contractors in Miami, Doral, Hialeah and Fort Lauderdale, and across Florida.

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Bonding Guides for Florida Contractors

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Common Questions

Contract Bond Questions for Florida Contractors

How much does a construction performance bond cost in Florida?

The premium is a calculated percentage of the total contract price, with the rate decreasing as the contract size grows. Contractors with strong financials, robust credit scores, and a proven history of completed projects secure the lowest rates. Typically, a payment bond is issued concurrently with the performance bond at no additional cost.

What are performance and payment bonds in Florida construction?

This bonded pair is legally required on most public projects and demanded by many private owners. The performance bond guarantees the contractor will complete the project strictly according to contract specifications. The companion payment bond guarantees that all subcontractors and material suppliers will be fully compensated, protecting the property from mechanic's liens.

What is a construction bid bond, and does my company need one?

A bid bond is a financial guarantee that if you are awarded the contract, you will sign it and furnish the required final performance and payment bonds. If you back out, the project owner can claim the bond to cover the financial difference. Most Florida municipal and state projects require a bid bond submitted directly alongside your bid package.

How do you apply for a construction performance bond in Florida?

Start well before the bid deadline. You must submit the bid documents, corporate financial statements, a work-in-progress (WIP) schedule, and your company experience to the surety. The surety evaluates this to set your single-job and aggregate limits. You will sign a strict indemnity agreement—often personally—before the surety issues the bond.

Does Florida law require bonds on public construction projects?

Yes. Florida Statute § 255.05 strictly requires a payment and performance bond on all public construction contracts executed with the state, counties, or municipalities exceeding $200,000. Federal construction jobs exceeding $150,000 are subject to similar bonding requirements under the federal Miller Act.

What is a maintenance warranty bond in Florida construction?

A maintenance bond (or warranty bond) acts as a financial guarantee that the contractor will repair any defects in workmanship or materials for a specified duration after the project is completed and accepted. Florida municipalities frequently require a one-year maintenance bond for critical infrastructure like paving, site work, and public utilities.

Why use an independent surety agent for construction bonds?

Every surety company enforces unique underwriting standards for job sizes, specific trades, and financial ratios. An independent bonding agent markets your financials to the exact sureties that specialize in your profile, negotiating maximum bond capacity. As your firm completes larger projects, we smoothly transition you to sureties capable of supporting massive aggregate programs.

Can your agency help a brand new Florida contractor get bonded?

Yes. Numerous sureties offer specialized, streamlined bonding programs specifically designed for emerging contractors handling smaller jobs, relying heavily on the owner's personal credit score rather than extensive corporate financials. We help structure your application so you can secure your first bond and begin building your corporate capacity.
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